八、介词
介词通常比较简短,如in, on等,一般后接名词、代词等宾语成分共同构成短语搭配使用,在词典中标志为prep.。主要分类如下。
从以下表格中体会一下不同介词的含义吧。
1. 常用时间介词
2. 常用地点介词
3. 常用方式介词
4. 常用的介词短语
介词练习
答案
选择最合适的答案。
(1) I’ll go to Beijing ______ September.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
(2) The meeting begins ______ 8:30. Don’t be late.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
(3) We’ll hold a party for him ______ May 1st.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
(4) Can you finish the work ______ end of July?
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
(5) ______ fact, I have nothing ______ common with him.
A. In in
B. on on
C. in at
D. by in
(6) ______ the end of last year, we had finally finished the project.
A. Inside
B. On
C. By
D. Outside
(7) This is my room. Please get ______.
A. up
B. on
C. out
D. out of
(8) I have received 10 replies ______ far.
A. up
B. on
C. out
D. by
(9) I helped him only ______ pity.
A. up
B. on
C. out of
D. by