用思维导图学英语语法
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八、介词

介词通常比较简短,如in, on等,一般后接名词、代词等宾语成分共同构成短语搭配使用,在词典中标志为prep.。主要分类如下。

从以下表格中体会一下不同介词的含义吧。

1. 常用时间介词

2. 常用地点介词

3. 常用方式介词

4. 常用的介词短语

介词练习

答案

选择最合适的答案。

(1) I’ll go to Beijing ______ September.

 A. in

 B. on

 C. at

 D. by

(2) The meeting begins ______ 8:30. Don’t be late.

 A. in

 B. on

 C. at

 D. by

(3) We’ll hold a party for him ______ May 1st.

 A. in

 B. on

 C. at

 D. by

(4) Can you finish the work ______ end of July?

 A. in

 B. on

 C. at

 D. by

(5) ______ fact, I have nothing ______ common with him.

 A. In in

 B. on on

 C. in at

 D. by in

(6) ______ the end of last year, we had finally finished the project.

 A. Inside

 B. On

  C. By

 D. Outside

(7) This is my room. Please get ______.

 A. up

 B. on

 C. out

 D. out of

(8) I have received 10 replies ______ far.

 A. up

 B. on

 C. out

 D. by

(9) I helped him only ______ pity.

 A. up

 B. on

 C. out of

 D. by