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住房

The Most Useful 15000 Words

房屋建筑

四级 cottage ['kɔtidʒ] n.村舍,小屋

This is the first time I have come to the country, and those simple cottages here attract me.

这是我第一次来到乡村,那些简朴的农舍吸引了我。


四级 dormitory ['dɔ:mitəri] n.集体寝室,宿舍

The new dormitory is still being built.

新的宿舍还在建设中。


四级 room [ru:m] n.房间,室

After coming back from the party, she locked herself in the room for a whole day without one word.

从聚会上回来后,她一句话不说就把自己锁在房间里一整天。

相关词

roommate['ru:mmeit]n.室友,同住一室的人;

dining room 餐厅;

bedroom['bedrum]n.卧室


四级 hut [hʌt] n.小屋,棚屋

The old man lives in a hut.

老人住在小屋里。


四级 flat [flæt] adj.平的,扁平的;n.一套房间,单元住宅

She rents a furnished flat for her parents.

她给她父母租了一套备有家具的单元房。


四级 fort [fɔ:t] n.堡垒;要塞

The site of the old fort is nearly unknown today.

古堡的遗址如今已经无人知晓。


四级 castle ['ka:sl] n.城堡,巨大建筑物

The duke in the castle was sick, but no doctor can cure him.

住在城堡里的公爵生病了,但没有医生能治好他。


四级 slum [slʌm] n.贫民窟;vi.访问贫民区

He worked hard to improve the sanitary conditions of the slums.

他努力改进贫民窟的卫生条件。


四级 suite [swi:t] n.套房;一套物件;随员

I want a suite with a bedroom, a bathroom and a private sitting room.

我想有一套房子,这套房子要有一间卧室、一间浴室和一间起居室。


四级 building ['bildiŋ] n.建筑物,大楼;建筑

The shape of the building is so unique.

那个建筑物的造型真独特。


四级 construction [kən'strʌkʃən] n.建造,建筑;建筑物

This is a perfect construction.

这是一个完美的建筑。

相关词

construct[kən'strʌkt]v.建筑,修建;

constructional[kən'strʌkʃənəl]adj.建造的,建筑的;

constructive[kən'strʌktiv]adj.建设性的,有益的;

constructor[kən'strʌktə]n.建造者,建造商


四级 apartment [ə'pa:tmənt] n.一套公寓房间

Jane has got a satisfying job in a company, but she dislikes the apartment it offers.

简在一家公司找到了满意的工作,但她不喜欢公司提供的公寓。


四级 cell [sel] n.细胞;小房间

The prisoner began to shout in his cell.

这个囚犯开始在他的牢房里大喊起来。


四级 cellar ['selə] n.地窑,地下室;vt.把……藏入地窖

Why don't you keep the Chinese cabbages in the cellar?

你为什么不把白菜放在地窖里呢?


四级 lobby ['lɔbi] n.大厅;休息室;vi.进行游说

A child is crying in the lobby because he couldn't find his mother.

一个孩子因为找不到妈妈,正在大厅里哭。


四级 lounge [laundʒ] n.休息厅;vi.(懒散地)躺

After the match the athletes all went to the lounge.

赛后运动员们都到休息室去了。


六级 porch [pɔ:tʃ] n.门廊;入口处

There are plenty of colorful flowers on both sides of the porch to the city hall.

通往市政厅的门廊两侧摆有很多五颜六色的花。


六级 chimney ['tʃimni] n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩

The gas fire doesn't need a chimney.

这种煤气不需要烟囱。


六级 column ['kɔləm] n.柱,支柱,圆柱;专栏

The columns of this building make it look so spectacular.

这个建筑的几根圆柱把它衬得很壮观。


六级 housing ['hauziŋ] n.房屋,住宅;供给;(机器等)的防护外壳或外罩

The housing problem involves with many other things.

住房问题涉及许多其他问题。

同义词

house[haus]n.房屋,住宅


六级 dome [dəum] n.圆顶房;穹顶

The dome of the church seems very beautiful from the distance.

教堂的圆顶从远处看很漂亮。


六级 mansion ['mænʃən] n.大厦;宅邸

The mansion is quite representative of Chinese classical art.

这宅邸充分代表了中国古典艺术。


六级 pillar ['pilə] n.柱,柱子;栋梁

The pillars sustain the weight of the roof.

柱子支撑着房顶。


六级 rail [reil] n.横条,横杆;铁轨

On that day she leaned on the rail of the second floor to see off her son who was going into the army.

那一天她靠在二楼的栏杆上,目送她的儿子去参军。


六级 shelter ['ʃeltə] n.隐蔽处;掩蔽;庇护

We found shelter from the hurricane in a cave.

我们在一个山洞里躲避飓风。

延伸词组

shelter from 躲避,避开


六级 shutter ['ʃʌtə] n.百叶窗;(相机)快门

I saw the things in the room through the shutter.

我透过百叶窗看到了屋内的东西。


六级 basement ['beismənt] n.根基;地下室

The vegetables were stored in the basement against the low temperature.

蔬菜储藏在地下室里以防低温。

六级 lawn ['lɔ:n] n.草地,草坪,草场

Many children were playing on the lawn in front of your house.

许多孩子在你家门前的草坪上玩耍。


六级 yard [ja:d] n.院子,庭院,场地;码

On summer nights, mother often tells fairy stories to us in the yard.

在夏天的晚上,妈妈经常在院子里给我们讲神话故事。


六级 fence [fens] n.栅栏

They set up a new fence around their house.

他们在房子周围建了一圈新栅栏。

延伸词组

on the fence 保持中立


六级 barrier ['bæriə] n.栅栏,屏障;障碍

Let us set a barrier to prevent the chicken from running about.

为了防止小鸡乱跑,咱们建一个栅栏吧!


六级 threshold ['θreʃhəuld] n.门槛;入门,开端

It is no doubt that the treaty will be the threshold of lasting peace.

毫无疑问这个条约将成为持久和平的开端。

延伸词组

on the threshold of 即将开始

装修和布局


四级 floor [flɔ:] n.地板,地面

When I entered his room, I found the books were scattered all over the floor.

当我进他房间时,我看见书撒了一地。

相关词

floorboard ['flɔ:bɔ:d] n.木质地板条;

flooring['flɔ:riŋ]n.铺室内地板的材料;

marble['ma:bl]n.大理石;

marbling['ma:bliŋ]n.大理石纹饰


四级 carpet ['ka:pit] n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯

He is interested in the velvet carpet.

他对天鹅绒地毯很感兴趣。


四级 corridor ['kɔridɔ:] n.走廊,回廊,通路

They are drinking in the corridor.

他们正在走廊里喝酒。


GRE plank [plæŋk] n.木板,板条

In order to decorate my new house, I bought lots of planks in advance.

为了装修房子,我提前买了很多木板。

相关词

planking['plæŋkiŋ]n.板材,地板木料;

joist[dʒɔist]n.搁栅,托梁


六级 balcony ['bælkəni] n.阳台

I do love sitting on the big balcony and reading detective novels.

我非常喜欢坐在大阳台上读侦探小说。

相关词

veranda[və'rændə]n.阳台,游廊;

terrace['terəs]n.阳台,平台


四级 elevator ['eliveitə] n.电梯;升降机

You can take the elevator to get to the eleventh floor.

你可以乘电梯去11楼。


四级 pave [peiv] v.铺(地)

The road from the garden to the gate is paved with bricks.

从花园到大门的路是用砖铺的。

相关词

paving['peiviŋ]n.铺地的材料;

gravel['grævəl]n.沙砾;

pebble['pebl]n.鹅卵石;

paving stone 铺地石板


四级 tile [tail] n.瓦;瓷砖

Many houses in the country are roofed in blue

tiles.农村很多房子的屋顶都是用蓝瓦铺盖的。

相关词

tiling['tailiŋ]n.铺瓷砖;

porcelain['pɔ:slin]n.瓷,瓷器;

ceramic[si'ræmik]n.陶瓷制品


四级 door [dɔ:] n.门

I hear somebody knocking at the door.

我听见有人敲门。

相关词

doorknocker ['dɔ:nɔkə] n.门环;

doormat['dɔ:mæt]n.门口擦鞋垫;

knob [nɔb] n.球形把手;

handle['hændl]n.把手,拉手;

bolt[bəult]n.门闩,插销


四级 key [ki:] n.钥匙

I left my key in the office, so I can't enter my house now.

我把钥匙忘在办公室了,现在进不了家。

相关词

keyhole['ki:həul]n.锁眼,钥匙孔;

key ring 钥匙圈,钥匙环


四级 lock [lɔk] v.(用锁)锁上,被锁住;n.锁

The shopkeeper forgot to lock his motorbike and it was stolen.

店老板忘了锁他的摩托车,车被偷走了。

相关词

lockable['lɔkəbl]adj.可锁定的,能锁的;

locker ['lɔkə] n.寄物柜;

locksmith['lɔksmiθ]n.锁匠,修锁工;

locker room(学校、体育馆等)更衣室,衣物间


四级 ceiling ['si:liŋ] n.天花板

Suddenly, he saw a fly on the ceiling.

突然他看到天花板上有一只苍蝇。

相关词

ceiling rose(天花板的)接线盒;

ceiling fan 吊扇;

chandelier[ˌʃændi'liə]n.枝形吊灯


四级 plaster ['pla:stə] n.灰泥;v.用灰泥抹(墙等)

The plaster on the walls of his room began to flake.

他房间的灰泥开始掉落。

相关词

plasterer['pla:stərə]n.泥水匠,粉刷工;

plasterboard['pla:stəbɔ:d]n.灰泥板;

plasterwork['pla:stəwə:k]n.(天花板的)石膏装饰材料


四级 wall [wɔ:l] n.墙,墙壁

You have to chip off the old paint from the walls before you repaint them.

你必须把旧的油漆全部刮掉,然后重新粉刷。

相关词

walling['wɔ:liŋ]n.砌墙的材料;

wall-mounted[ˌwɔ:l'mauntid]adj.固定在墙上的;

wallpaper['wɔ:lˌpeipə]n.壁纸


托福 curio ['kjuəriəu] n.古董,古玩

Collecting curios is one of my grandfather's hobbies.

收藏古董是我爷爷的一个爱好。

同义词

antique[æn'ti:k]n.古董,古玩

相关词

bric-a-brac['brikəbræk]n.小摆设,小古玩;

tapestry['tæpistri]n.挂毯


四级 design [di'zain] v.设计,构思;n.设计,布局

Your room is designed with good proportion.

你的房间设计的比例很均衡。

相关词

designer[di'zainə]n.设计者,构思者;

interior[in'tiəriə]n.内部,里面;

interior design 室内设计;

interior decorator 室内设计师


四级 layout ['leiˌaut] n.布局

The layout of the park is designed by a Frenchman.

这个公园的布局是一个法国人设计的。

相关词

page layout 页面布局;

general layout 总体布局


四级 upholster [ʌp'həulstə] v.装饰(家具)

The young girl upholstered her room with pink curtains.

那个年轻的女孩子在自己的房间里装上了粉红色的窗帘。

相关词

upholsterer[ʌp'həulstərə]n.家具装饰商;

upholstery[ʌp'həulstəri]n.家具装饰品


四级 decorate ['dekəreit] v.装饰,装潢

I bought a new house, and prepared to decorate it.

我买了一个新房子,准备把它装修一下。

相关词

decorator['dekəreitə]n.(房屋的)油漆匠;

decorative['dekərətiv]adj.装饰性的,做装饰用的

decoration[ˌdekə'reiʃən]n.装修,装饰(品)


四级 paint [peint] v.在……上刷油漆;n.油漆,油漆涂层

Before applying the paint, you'd better clean off the corrosion on it.

你上油漆前,最好先把上面的锈迹全部除去。

相关词

paintwork['peintwə:k]n.漆面,油漆层;

painting['peintiŋ]n.油漆,刷油漆;

paint stripper 脱漆剂,除漆剂;

whitewash['waitwɔʃ]v.粉刷(墙壁等);n.石灰水,白涂料


托福 adorn [ə'dɔ:n] v.装饰,打扮

What materials do you want to adorn your bedroom?

你想用什么材料来装饰你的卧室?

同义词

garnish['ga:niʃ]v.装饰

相关词

adornment[ə'dɔ:nmənt]n.装饰,装饰品;

glamorize['glæməraiz]v.美化


四级 ornament ['ɔ:nəmənt] n.装饰品,摆设

All of the students were curious about the ornaments shown in the museum.

所有的孩子都对博物馆里陈列的装饰品很好奇。

相关词

ornamental[ˌɔ:nə'mentl]adj.装饰性的,点缀的;

ornamentation[ˌɔ:nəmen'teiʃən]n.装饰,点缀


四级 ample ['æmpl] adj.足够的;宽敞的

As is known to us all, the ample sunshine and rainfall can bring the crops on nicely.

众所周知,充足的阳光和雨水可以使庄稼茁壮生长。


四级 narrow ['nærəu] adj.狭的,狭窄的

It's hard for him to wheel his bike through that narrow lane.

让他推着自行车穿过狭窄的巷子不容易。


四级 divide [di'vaid] vt.分,分配;分开

The large yard was divided into two parts by the hedge which was set last year.

那个大院子被去年立起来的树篱分成了两部分。


四级 downstairs [ˌdaun'stɛəz] adv.在楼下;adj.楼下的

Hurry up! Your mate is waiting for you downstairs.

快点,你的同伴在楼下等你呢!


四级 elegant ['eligənt] adj.优美的;文雅的;简练的,简洁的

I want to buy an elegant vase to decorate my room.

我想买个别致的花瓶来装饰我的房间。


四级 panel ['pænl] n.专门小组;面;板

The ceiling in the sitting room has a carved panel.

客厅的天花板上装有刻花镶板。


四级 fit [fit] vt.适合;安装;vi.适合

This shirt was bought by his girlfriend fits him very well.

他穿着他女朋友买的这件衬衣很合身。


四级 inside ['in'said] prep.在……里面;n.内部

The vase should be put inside the lobby.

花瓶应当放在门厅里。

延伸词组

inside out 里面朝外;彻底地


四级 external [eks'tə:nl] adj.外部的,外面的

Don't only ascribe your failure to the external causes.

不要只把错误归结到外因。

同义词

exterior[eks'tiəriə]adj.外部的;对外的


四级 outer ['autə] adj.外部的;外面的

The outer door needs to be repaired.

外面的门需要修理一下。


四级 furnish ['fə:niʃ] vt.供应,提供;装备

How are you going to furnish the room?

你将如何布置房间?


四级 hang [hæŋ] vt.挂,悬;吊死

Please hang out your clothes or they will never dry.

请把你的衣服挂出去,否则它们永远不会干的。

延伸词组

hang about/around 闲逛;闲呆着;

hang on 坚持,(打电话时)不挂断;

hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂


四级 indoor ['indɔ:] adj.室内的,户内的;adv.在室内,在户内

You can play some indoor games if you don't want to go out.

如果不想出去,你可以进行室内活动。


四级 install [in'stɔ:l] vt.安装;设置

He installed an air-conditioner in their house last month.

上个月他给家里装了台空调机。

相关词

installation[ˌinstə'leiʃən]n.安装,装置;设施


四级 insulate ['insjuleit] vt.使绝缘;使隔热;使隔音

Double-glazing of windows help to insulate the house from the cold weather.

双层玻璃有助于房子隔寒。


四级 interior [in'tiəriə] adj.内的,内地的;n.内部

She specialized in interior design in university.

大学时,她专修室内设计。

同义词

internal[in'tə:nl]adj.内部的;国内的


四级 knot [nɔt] n.(绳的)结,(树的)节;vt.把……打成结,捆扎;vi.打结

Could you help me tie the two ropes in a knot?

你能帮我把那两根绳子打成一个结吗?


四级 lash [læʃ] vt.(用绳子等)将(物品)系牢;鞭打,抽打;猛烈抨击;n.鞭打;鞭梢;眼睫毛

The wind lashed the sails in the heavy storm.

暴风雨中风猛烈地击打船帆。


四级 mess [mes] n.混乱,混杂;肮脏

She was indeed good at cooking, but she would make a mess in the kitchen every time when she cooked.

她的确很会做饭,但她每次做饭都会把厨房弄得一团糟。

延伸词组

mess about/around 闲逛;瞎忙;轻率地对待;

mess up 把……弄糟(弄乱);

mess with 干预,介入


四级 outside ['aut'said] n.外部,外表;adj.外部的

We continued working until it grew dark outside.

我们一直工作到外面天色变晚。


四级 outward ['autwəd] adj.外面的,向外的

In spite of her outward calm, she was indeed afraid.

虽然她外表看似平静,心里却是十分害怕。


四级 outwards ['autwədz] adv.向外;往海外

Can you tell me whether this door opens inwards or outwards?

你能告诉我这门朝里开还是朝外开吗?


四级 partition [pa:'tiʃən] n.分隔物,隔墙;分割,划开;vt.隔开,分割

There was no fine partition on the duty between parents and children.

父母与子女之间的义务没有明确的划分。


四级 orderly ['ɔ:dəli] adj.整洁的;有秩序的

The books are in orderly rows on shelves in the library.

图书馆里,书籍整齐地排列在书架上。


四级 random ['rændəm] n.随机;adj.随机的;adv.随机地

His books were piled at random on the floor.

他的书在地板上胡乱地堆放着。

延伸词组

at random 随便地,任意地


四级 separate ['sepəreit] adj.分离的;个别的

The children in this school have separate bedrooms.

这个学校的孩子都有各自的卧室。


六级 overlap ['əuvə'læp] vt.重叠,重复;vi.有重叠部分;n.重叠的部分

I saw something strange in the overlap of that piece of paper.

我看到那张纸重叠部分有些奇怪的东西。


四级 set [set] vt.放,安置;vi.(日、月)落尘

Fox is so sly; you have to set traps to catch it.

狐狸很狡猾,你必须设陷阱来捕捉它。


六级 spacious ['speiʃəs] adj.广阔的,广大的

The theater is spacious and comfortable, capable of accommodating large numbers of people.

这剧院既宽敞又舒服,可以容纳好多人。


四级 suspend [sə'spend] vt.吊,悬;推迟

I don't know what suspends in the water.

我不知道什么悬浮在水中。


四级 slam [slæm] vt.使劲关;砰地放下

I was reading English when I heard someone slam the door.

我正在读英语时听到有人“砰”地一声把门关上了。


托福 heating ['hi:tiŋ] n.供暖,供暖系统

We have to take measures to make the heating system more efficient.

我们必须采取措施提高供暖设备的效率。

相关词

radiator['reidieitə]n.散热器;暖气片;

heater['hi:tə]n.加热器;

central heating 中央暖气系统;

storage heater 蓄热电暖气


托福 fireplace ['faiəpleis] n.壁炉

My fireplace is better than my neighbors'.

我家的壁炉比邻居家的好看。

相关词

mantelpiece['mæntlpi:s]n.壁炉台;

hearth[ha:θ]n.壁炉前的地面;

inglenook['iŋglnuk]n.壁炉边;

firewood['fairwud]n.木柴,柴火


六级 space [speis] n.空间,场地;空白

The goods take up too much space of this warehouse.

这批货占用仓库太多的空间。


四级 adhere [əd'hiə] vi.粘附;追随;坚持

We adhere to the principle that everyone should be equal.

我们坚持人人平等的原则。


四级 breadth [bredθ] n.宽度;幅度,幅面

Our headteacher is a man of intellectual breadth.

我们班主任是个知识渊博的人。


四级 whole [həul] adj.完整的;n.全部

I spent a whole day in watching television at home yesterday.

我昨天一整天都在家看电视。

延伸词组

as a whole 整个看来;

on the whole 总的来说,大体上


GRE analogue ['ænəlɔg] adj.(钟表)指针式的

My grandfather loves analogue clocks, but I do not.

我爷爷喜欢指针式的钟表,但我不喜欢。

相关词

minute hand(钟表的)分针;

second hand(钟表的)秒针;

hour hand(钟表的)时针;

digital clock 数字钟


四级 clock [klɔk] n.钟,时钟

The clock in my room is always slow; it needs to be regulated.

我卧室里的钟表总是慢,需要校准一下。

相关词

clockwise['klɔkwaiz]adj./adv.顺时针方向的(地);

anticlockwise[ˌænti'klɔkwaiz]adj./adv.逆时针方向的(地);

counterclockwise[ˌkauntə'klɔkwaiz]adj./adv.逆时针方向的(地)


托福 timepiece ['taimpi:s] n.钟,表

People will not know the exact time if there is no timepiece.

如果没有钟表,人们就无法知道确切的时间。

相关词

pendulum['pendjuləm]n.钟摆;

timer['taimə]n.计时器;

pendulous['pendjuləs]adj.悬垂摆动的;

watchmaker['wɔtʃˌmeikə]n.钟表匠;

stopwatch['stɔpˌwɔtʃ]n.秒表,跑表


四级 proportion [prə'pɔ:ʃən] n.比,比率;部分

The boy looks funny; you know his head is out of proportion to the size of his body.

男孩看上去很滑稽,他的头部和身体大小不成比例。


四级 proportional [prə'pɔ:ʃənl] adj.比例的,相称的

You should know learning is directly proportional to the amount of fun you have.

你应该知道学习是与自己本身的喜好程度成正比的。

延伸词组

be proportional to... 与……成比例


六级 sitting room 客厅,起居室

They decorated the sitting room for the Spring Festival.

他们装饰客厅过春节。

同义词

living room 客厅;

drawing room 客厅;

salon [sə'lɔn] n.沙龙,客厅;

parlor['pa:lə]n.起居室,客厅


GRE transom ['trænsəm] n.横梁;气窗

I saw a light coming through the transom overhead.

我看到一束灯光从头上的气窗里透了出来。

相关词

curtain['kə:tn]n.窗帘;

lace curtain 挑花窗帘;

windowsill['windəuˌsil]n.窗台


GRE adhesive [əd'hi:siv] n.粘合剂

I need a strong adhesive to bond wood to metal.

我需要强力胶才能把木料粘在金属上。

相关词

self-adhesive['selfəd'hi:siv]adj.自黏的;

adhere[əd'hiə]v.粘附,附着;

adhesion[əd'hi:ʒən]n.粘连,粘着;

mucilage['mju:silidʒ]n.胶水,粘液

家具家电

六级 furniture ['fə:nitʃə] n.家具

We scouted around for some unique furniture to furnish our new apartment.

我们到处搜罗新奇的家具来装饰新居。

同义词

fitment['fitmənt]n.家具;设备

相关词

furnishings['fə:niʃiŋz]n.家具陈设;

wooden['wudn]adj.木质的;木头的


四级 sofa ['səufə] n.沙发

Sitting on the sofa, the man was blissfully exhaling his first puff.

坐在沙发上,男人乐悠悠地吐出了第一口烟。

相关词

sofa bed 沙发床;

settee[se'ti:]n.中型沙发;

couch[kautʃ]n.长沙发,长榻;

couch potato 老泡在电视机前的人


四级 chair [tʃɛə] n.椅子

Why did you scratch the glaze of the chair?

你为什么把椅子上的釉面给刮掉了?

相关词

armchair ['a:mˌtʃɛə] n.扶手椅;

rocking chair 摇椅;

chaise longue 躺椅


六级 stool [stu:l] n.凳子

When the mother came home, her little daughter was standing on a stool to reach for the cup on the table.

妈妈回到家时,小女儿正站在一个凳子上去够餐桌上的茶杯。

相关词

bar stool 高脚圆凳;

bench[bentʃ]n.长凳;

footstool['futstu:l]n.脚凳;

taboret['tæbərit]n.小凳子


四级 television ['teliˌviʒən] (缩写为TV) n.电视,电视机

I don't want to miss the performance of that star on television tonight.

我不想错过今晚那位明星在电视上的表演。

相关词

televise['telivaiz]v.用电视播送;

colour TV 彩色电视机;

remote control 遥控,遥控器;

remote controlled 遥控的


四级 bed [bed] n.床

The patient lay quietly on his bed in the medical ward.

病人安静地躺在内科病房的床上。

相关词

bedside['bedsaid]n.床边;

bedside table 床头柜;

bedhead['bedhed]n.床头;

headboard['hedbɔ:d]n.床头板


托福 bunk beds 双层床

Twenty bunk beds are enough for our dormitory.

我们宿舍有20张双层床就足够了。

相关词

divan[di'væn]n.(无床头板的)床;

camp bed 折叠床;

bedspread['bedspred]n.床罩;

canopy['kænəpi]n.罩篷;

bedpost['bedpəust]n.(四帏柱床的)床柱


四级 closet ['klɔzit] n.壁橱

There's still damp in the closet.

这个衣柜还是有点潮。

同义词

wardrobe['wɔ:drəub]n.衣橱;

cabinet['kæbinit]n.贮藏室,陈列柜

相关词

drawer['drɔ:ə]n.抽屉;

shelf[ʃelf]n.架子,搁板;

alcove['ælkəuv]n.壁龛


四级 electric [i'lektrik] adj.电的,电动的

The solar cell can convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy.

太阳能可以把光能转化成电能。


四级 electrical [i'lektrikəl] adj.太阳能可以把光能转化成电能

Refrigerators are available in any electrical shops.

冰箱在任何一家家电商场都能买到。


托福 electrical appliance 电器

Our manager needs some modern electrical appliances for his new house.

我们经理需要为他的新房买一些新式的电器。

相关词

refrigerator[ri'fridʒəˌreitə]n.冰箱;

fridge[fridʒ]n.电冰箱;

extractor[iks'træktə]n.排气扇,抽油烟机;

geyser['gaizə]n.热水器;

water heater 热水器


四级 light [lait] n.电灯

Could you give me a hand to switch the light on?

你能帮我把电灯打开吗?

相关词

lighted[laitid]adj.灯火通明的;

lighting['laitiŋ]n.照明,灯光;

lighting engineer 灯光师;

light year 光年


六级 air conditioner 空调

All rooms are equipped with air conditioners and computers.

每个房间都配有空调和电脑。

相关词

air conditioning 空气调节系统;

air-conditioned['ɛəkənˌdiʃnd]adj.装有空调的;

compressor[kəm'presə]n.压缩机;

condenser[kən'densə]n.冷凝器


四级 lamp [læmp] n.灯

How about buying a lamp for me when go shopping?

购物的时候帮我买一个台灯怎么样?

相关词

desk lamp 台灯;

lamp post 路灯柱,灯杆;

lamplight['læmplait]n.灯光


四级 bulb [bʌlb] n.电灯泡

The invention of the bulb marked a new epoch in history.

电灯的发明标志着历史上一个新时代的开始。

相关词

filament['filəmənt]n.(电灯泡的)灯丝;

fluorescent lamp 荧光灯;

incandescent lamp 白炽灯


GRE chandelier [ˌʃændi'liə] n.吊灯

The hat is being dangled on a chandelier.

帽子被挂在一个吊灯上。

相关词

fluorescent lamp 日光灯;

wall lamp 壁灯;

bedside lamp 床头灯;

floor lamp 落地灯


四级 switch [switʃ] n.开关

Keep the children off the dangerous switch.

让孩子们远离那个危险的开关。

相关词

plug[plʌg]n.插头;

plugboard['plʌgbɔ:d]n.接线板;

socket['sɔkit]n.电源插座,插孔;

wire['waiə]n.电线;

wiring['waiəriŋ]n.线路


托福 lampshade ['læmpˌʃeid] n.灯罩

The appearance of this red lampshade is rather beautiful.

这个红色灯罩的外形很漂亮。

相关词

bulb holder 灯头;

screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡;

opal bulb 乳白灯泡;

frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡;

bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡


六级 washing machine 洗衣机

In the center of the hall, one salesperson is demonstrating the functions of a new washing machine.

在大厅中心,一位推销员正在当众演示一台新式洗衣机的功能。


四级 iron ['aiən] n.熨斗

Mrs. Green borrowed my iron yesterday, and she hasn't returned it yet.

昨天格林夫人把我的熨斗借走了,还没有给我还回来。

相关词

ironing board 烫衣板;

ironing['aiəniŋ]n.熨烫;

steam iron 蒸汽熨斗;

electric iron 电熨斗


四级 dryer/drier ['draiə] n.干燥机,吹风机

Don't use a dryer too often; it's not good to your health.

别经常使用吹风机,对你的健康没好处。

常用工具

四级 tool [tu:l] n.工具

You know the tool you bought is very awkward to use.

要知道,你买的这个工具使用起来很不方便。

同义词

utensil[ju:'tensl]n.(家庭)用具;

相关词

tool box 工具箱;

workbag['wə:kbæg]n.工具包;

kit[kit]n.成套工具,工具箱


四级 drill [dril] n.电钻

My dog has taken my drill to the garden.

我的狗把电钻叼到花园去了。

相关词

plane[plein]n.刨子;

chisel['tʃizl]n.凿子;

mallet['mælit]n.木槌;

workbench['wə:kbentʃ]n.工作台


GRE pliers ['plaiəz] n.钳子,老虎钳

The teacher told me to take a pair of pliers to school, but I didn't know why.

老师让我带一把钳子到学校,但是我不知道为什么。

同义词

vice[vais]n.老虎钳;

pincer[ˌpinsə]n.钳子

同义词

wire-cutters['waiə'kʌtəz]n.钢丝钳;

tweezers['twi:zəz]n.镊子


四级 nail [neil] n.钉

Use some nails to fasten that picture.

用几个钉子把那幅画固定住。

同义词

brad[bræd]n.平头钉;

hobnail['hɔbneil]n.鞋钉;

thrum back 平头钉;

drawing pin 图钉


四级 screw [skru:] n.螺丝

The worker turned the screw to the right to tighten it.

工人把螺丝向右拧紧了。

相关词

nut [nʌt] n.螺帽;

bolt[bəult]n.螺栓;

washer ['wɔʃə] n.垫圈


四级 saw [sɔ:] n.锯

It's said that saws were invented by Luban.

据说,鲁班发明了锯。

相关词

sawdust['sɔ:dʌst]n.锯末;

sawmill['sɔ:mil]n.锯木厂;

handsaw['hændsɔ:] n.手锯;

chainsaw['tʃeinsɔ:]n.链锯;

circular saw 圆锯


四级 axe [æks] n.斧子

In ancient time, people used axes to cut down trees.

在古代,人们用斧子来砍树。

同义词

ax[æks]n.斧子

相关词

battleaxe['bætlæks]n.战斧;

ice axe 冰镐;

pickaxe['pikæks]n.镐,尖嘴镐;

pickaxe['pikæks]n.鹤嘴锄,镐


四级 ladder ['lædə] n.梯子

The policeman ascended the ladder and got the naughty boy down from the roof.

警察爬上梯子,把那个淘气的小男孩从房顶救了下来。

相关词

stepladder['stepˌlædə]n.四脚梯;

scaffold['skæfəld]n.脚手架;

scaffolding['skæfəldiŋ]n.脚手架(组)


托福 craftsman ['kra:ftsmən] n.工匠,手艺人

Her grandfather used to be a craftsman when he was young.

他爷爷年轻时曾是一名工匠。

同义词

artisan[a:ti'zæn]n.工匠,手艺人

相关词

craftsmanship['kra:ftsmənʃip]n.手艺,技艺;

craft[kra:ft]n.手艺,工艺;

crafts work 工艺品


四级 carpenter ['ka:pintə] n.木工,木匠

The carpenter was asked to shave off a small amount from the bottom of the door.

木匠被请来刨去一点门底边。

相关词

joiner['dʒɔinə]n.细木工人;

joinery['dʒɔinəri]n.细木工的制品;

carpentry['ka:pintri]n.木工制品


四级 needle ['ni:dl] n.针,缝衣针

Can I borrow your needle? My socks are worn out.

你的针能借我用一下吗?我的袜子破了。

相关词

needlework['ni:dlˌwə:k] n.女红,针线活;

thimble['θimbl]n.顶针;

embroidery[im'brɔidəri]n.刺绣,刺绣品;

stitch[stitʃ]n.针脚


四级 scissors ['sizəz] n.剪刀

Don't cut the hard things, or you'll blunt the scissors.

别剪硬东西,否则你会把剪刀弄钝的。

相关词

nail clippers 指甲刀;

nail scissors 指甲刀;

shears [ʃiəz] n.大剪刀;

shear [ʃiə] v.切断,剪断


四级 battery ['bætəri] n.电池;一套;一组

Don't throw the used battery at your will.

不要随意乱扔用过的电池。


四级 thread [θred] n.线,棉线,丝线

My grandma asks me to thread the needle for her.

奶奶让我为她穿针引线。

同义词

yarn[ja:n]n.纱线

相关词

bobbin['bɔbin]n.线轴,绕线筒;

reel[ri:l]n.卷轴,卷筒

spool of thread 线卷


四级 pin [pin] n.大头针

Our manager has just bought a box of pins for the company.

经理刚刚为公司买了一盒大头钉。

相关词

pinhead['pinhed]n.大头针的平头;

pinhole['pinhəul]n.针刺的孔;

safety pin 安全别针


托福 agricultured implement 农具

Peasants here have to go to the town to buy the agricultured implements they need.

这里的农民得去到城镇上买他们需要的农具。

相关词

shovel['ʃʌvl]n.铲,铁铲;

spade[speid]n.锹,铲;

rake[reik]n.耙子;

sickle['sikl]n.镰刀;

plough[plau]n.犁


GRE sharpener ['ʃa:pənə] n.磨具,削具

Don't play with the sharpener. It's dangerous.

别玩那个磨具,那很危险。

相关词

grinder['graində]n.磨刀匠;

grindstone['graindstəun]n.磨石;

hone[həun]n.细磨刀石;v.磨刀


四级 ruler ['ru:lə] n.尺

Rulers can be used to draw straight lines.

尺子可以用来画直线。

相关词

measure['meʒə]v.测量;n.尺度,尺子;

measurable['meʒərəbəl]adj.可测量的;

measurement['meʒəmənt]n.衡量,测量;(pl.)尺寸,大小;

tape measure 卷尺,皮尺


GRE weigh machine 称量机

The weigh machine was broken as soon as the fat woman stood on it.

那个胖妇人一站上去,称体重的机器就坏了。

相关词

weigh[wei]v.称重;权衡;

weight[weit]n.重量,砝码;v.加重量;

steelyard['sti:lja:d]n.称;

balance['bæləns]n.天平,平衡;v.使平衡


四级 availability [əˌveilə'biliti] n.可用性

Wait a minute; I will check the room availability on that day.

稍等,我查一下那天是否有空房。


四级 available [ə'veiləbl] adj.可利用的,通用的

Are you available today? I want to treat you to dinner.

今天你有空吗?我想请你吃饭。


四级 auxiliary [ɔ:g'ziljəri] adj.辅助的;附属的

Due to lack of the auxiliary verb, it became a wrong sentence.

由于缺少了助动词,它变成了一个错误的句子。


四级 board [bɔ:d] n.板;vt.上(船、车等)

Look, your painting is on the board.

看,你的画儿在黑板上呢。

延伸词组

across the board 全面地;

above board 光明正大的,公开的;

on board 在船(车或飞机)上


四级 clamp [klæmp] vt.夹紧,固定,夹住;n.夹子,夹具,夹钳

Try your best to clamp the two books together.

尽力把这两本书夹在一起。

延伸词组

clamp down(on) 严厉打击(犯罪等)


四级 clip [klip] n.夹子;别针;弹夹;片断;vt.夹住;修剪

Our manager has just bought a box of clips for the company.

经理刚刚为公司买了一盒夹子。


四级 chain [tʃein] n.链,链条;项圈

This chain store opened last year and attracted a lot of customers.

这家连锁店去年开业,吸引了不少顾客。


四级 coil [kɔil] n.卷,线圈;vt.卷

The burnt coil should be renewed on time.

烧穿的线圈应及时换新的。


四级 elastic [i'læstik] n.橡皮圈,松紧带;adj.有弹性的,有弹力的;灵活的

The elastic in my pants has gone.

我裤子的松紧带坏了。


四级 glue [glu:] n.胶,胶水;vt.胶合

Glue has stuck to his toes.

胶水粘在他脚趾上了。

延伸词组

glued to 不愿离开;盯住不放


四级 paste [peist] n.糊,浆糊

My mother sealed the envelope with paste.

我妈妈用浆糊粘信封。


四级 hammer ['hæmə] n.锤,榔头;vt.锤击

Please hand on the hammer to me.

请把锤子递给我。

延伸词组

hammer away at 努力做;

hammer out 竭力想出(办法等)


四级 handy ['hændi] adj.手边的;便于使用的

I think vacuum cleaner is a handy household.

我认为吸尘器是一种使用方便的家庭用具。


四级 machinery [mə'ʃi:nəri] n.机器,器械

Our factory has phased in new machinery for increasing automation.

我们工厂已开始逐步采用新机器以提高自动化程度。


四级 hardware ['ha:dwɛə] n.五金器具,硬件

There is a hardware store at the corner of the street.

街角有一个五金店。


四级 hinge [hindʒ] n.铰链

The two bones are articulated like a hinge.

这两块骨头由关节铰链连接起来。

延伸词组

hinge on/upon 依……而定,取决于


四级 hook [huk] n.钩,挂钩;vt.钩住

Please help me hang this shirt on a hook.

请帮我把衬衫挂在挂钩上。

延伸词组

hook up 将……接上电源;将……连接起来;

off the hook 脱离困境


四级 hose [həuz] n.软管,水龙带;vt.用软管淋浇

He hosed down the whole garden all day.

他花费一天时间用软管浇灌整个花园。


四级 opener ['əupənə] n.开启工具

Let's open the tin with a tin opener.

我们用起子来打开罐头。


四级 outfit ['autfit] n.全套服装;全套装备;全套工具

I bought some baby outfits for my nephew as a gift for his second birthday.

我买了一些婴儿套装作为小外甥两岁生日礼物。


四级 pipe [paip] n.管子,导管;烟斗

There is a block in the pipe and the liquid can't flow.

管子里有阻碍物,液体流不出去。

相关词

pipeline['paipˌlain]n.管道,管线;渠道;v.用管道运输


四级 plug [plʌg] n.塞子;插头;vt.塞

She plugged her ears with cotton balls in order not to be disturbed by the noise.

为了不受噪音的打扰,她用棉球塞住了耳朵。


四级 practical ['præktikəl] adj.实践的;实用的

The book is very practical, for it has many figures to help us understand the articles.

这本书很实用,它里面有许多图表帮助我们理解文章。


四级 saddle ['sædl] n.鞍子,马鞍;vt.给……装鞍;使承担任务

Before you ride the horse, please fasten the saddle on its back.

骑马之前,先把鞍子系在马背上。

延伸词组

in the saddle在职;掌权


四级 screw [skru:] n.螺旋,螺丝;vt.拧紧

Before putting it into the refrigerator, make sure you have screwed on the top of the jar.

把它放进冰箱之前,一定要把罐子盖拧紧。

延伸词组

put the screw(s)on... 对……施加压力,强迫;

screw up 拧紧;扭歪


四级 standby ['stændbai] n.备用;待命者;adj.备用的;应急的

If the electricity fails, we have a standby generator here.

如果停电,我们这里有一个应急发电机。


四级 sticky ['stiki] adj.黏性的,胶粘的

We use sticky tape to stick pieces together.

我们用胶带把碎片粘在一起。


四级 whip [wip] vt.鞭笞;搅打;n.鞭子

The shepherd flicked the sheep with his whip.

牧羊人用鞭子轻轻抽羊。

延伸词组

whip up 鞭打;激起


四级 string [striŋ] n.线,细绳;一串

She took up the scissors to cut the string.

她拿起剪刀剪断绳子。

延伸词组

string along 欺骗;跟随;

string out使某人或某物有间隔地成行展开


四级 umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.雨伞

It's raining outside, but I didn't take an umbrella.

外面正下着雨呢,而我却没有带伞。

相关词

galoshes[gə'lɔʃiz]n.橡胶套鞋;

raincoat['reinkəut]n.雨衣;

mackintosh['mækintɔʃ]n.雨衣,雨披;

rainproof['reinpru:f]adj.防水的


四级 thermos ['θə:mɔs] n.保温瓶

There is no water left in that thermos bottle.

那个暖瓶里没有一点水。


四级 wax [wæks] n.蜡,蜂蜡

I used to draw with wax crayon when I was a child.

我小时候经常用蜡笔画画。


四级 indispensable [ˌindis'pensəbl] adj.必不可少的,必需的

A library is indispensable to a college.

大学里图书馆是必不可少的。


四级 torch [tɔ:tʃ] n.手电筒;火炬

Bring a torch is necessary when you go on an expedition.

去探险时带一个手电筒很有必要。

同义词

flashlight['flæʃlait]n.手电筒

相关词

battery['bætəri]n.电池;

dry cell 干电池;

charger ['tʃa:dʒə] n.充电器;


四级 candle ['kændl] n.蜡烛

The candle blew out when I opened the window.

当我打开窗户的时候,蜡烛随之被风吹灭了。

相关词

candlelight['kændlˌlait]n.烛光;

candlelit['kændllit]adj.烛光的;

candlestick['kændlstik]n.烛台;

wick[wik]n.烛心,灯芯;

match[mætʃ]n.火柴


四级 spray [sprei] n.喷雾器

I know that you have a sore throat, so I bought you a throat spray.

我知道你的喉咙痛,所以给你买了一个润喉剂喷剂。

相关词

muzzle['mʌzl]n.喷枪;

nozzle['nɔzl]n.喷嘴;

spray head 喷头


托福 watering pot 洒水壶

Did you see where I had put the watering pot?

你看见我把洒水壶放哪里了吗?

同义词

watering can 洒水壶

相关词

sprinkler['spriŋklə]n.洒水器

打扫整理

四级 spill [spil] vt.使溢出;vi.溢出

Take care, don't spill a drop of the water on the ground.

注意,一滴水也不要洒在地上。


托福 duster ['dʌstə] n.抹布,擦桌布

After washing the dishes, the woman dried them with a clean duster.

那个女人洗完碟子后,用一块干净的抹布把它们擦干了。

相关词

dust[dʌst]n.尘土,尘埃;v.除去……的灰尘;

dust sheet防尘罩;

dusty['dʌsti]adj.布满灰尘的;

dust cover 防尘罩


四级 dustbin ['dʌstbin] n.垃圾桶,垃圾箱

In the kindergarten, children are taught to put waste into dustbins by their teachers.

在幼儿园里面,老师教孩子们把垃圾扔到垃圾箱里。

同义词

garbage can 垃圾桶;

trash can 垃圾桶

相关词

dustcart['dʌstka:t]n.垃圾车;

dustman['dʌstmən]n.垃圾工;

dump[dʌmp]n.垃圾场,废物堆


四级 garbage ['ga:bidʒ] n.(生活)垃圾

Carl took out the garbage when he went out for a walk.

卡尔外出散步时把垃圾给带了出去。

同义词

rubbish['rʌbiʃ]n.垃圾,废弃物;

trash[træʃ]n.废物,垃圾

相关词

garbage truck 垃圾车;

rubbish bin 垃圾桶


四级 broom [bru:m] n.扫把,扫帚

In the fairy stories, the witch always flies about riding a broom.

在童话故事里,女巫总是骑在一把扫帚上飞来飞去。

同义词

broomstick['bru:mstik]n.长柄扫帚;

besom['bezəm]n.长扫帚

相关词

broom cupboard 扫帚橱;

mop [mɔp] n.拖把


四级 sweep [swi:p] v.打扫,清扫

The boy was asked to sweep his room every day by his mother.

妈妈要求男孩每天都得打扫自己的房间。

相关词

sweeper['swi:pə]n.打扫者,清洁工;

dustpan['dʌstpæn]n.簸箕


四级 tidy ['taidi] adj.整洁的,整齐的;vi./vt.(使)整洁,(使)整齐

Please make your room tidy and we will leave soon.

请把你的房间收拾干净,我们很快就要走了。

同义词

trim[trim]adj.整齐的;vt.使整齐


四级 wipe [waip] vt./n.揩,擦

There is too much powder on your nose; go back to wipe it off.

你鼻子上的粉太多了,快回去抹掉。

延伸词组

wipe out 擦掉,消灭


四级 stack [stæk] n.堆,垛;vt.堆积

Stack up the scattered books on the table.

把桌子上散落的书堆放起来。


四级 sweep [swi:p] vt.扫;刮起;扫过

My mother has to sweep the floor every day.

我妈妈不得不每天打扫一次地板。


四级 ventilate ['ventileit] vt.使通风,使换气

We had to ventilate the room by opening windows in a cold day.

在大冷天里,我们不得不开窗以使房间内空气流通。


四级 close [kləuz] vt.关,闭;结束

Please close the widow for me.

请帮我关上窗户。


六级 vacuum ['vækjuəm] n.真空,真空吸尘器

A vacuum cleaner is a handy household tool.

吸尘器是一种使用方便的家庭用具。

厨房

四级 kitchen ['kitʃin] n.厨房

She always keeps her kitchen spick and span.

她总是把厨房收拾得干干净净的。

相关词

kitchenette[ˌkitʃin'et]n.小厨房;

kitchenware['kitʃinˌwɛə]n.厨房用具;

kitchen knife 菜刀


托福 house ware 家用器皿

Before moving into the new house, Catherine threw away all of the old house ware.

搬新家前,凯瑟琳把所有的旧器皿都扔了。

相关词

bowl[bəul]n.碗,盆;

plate[pleit]n.盘子,碟子;

platter['plætə]n.大浅盘;

dish[diʃ]n.碟,盘


四级 cook [kuk] v.烹饪,烹调;n.厨师

I guess that your lunch must be cooked by your mother.

我猜你的午餐一定是你妈妈做的。

相关词

cookbook['kukˌbuk]n.烹饪书,食谱;

cookery['kukəri]n.烹饪术;

cooking['kukiŋ]n.烹饪,烹调;

cookware[ˌkuk'wɛə]n.炊具,烹饪用具;

cooker['kukə]n.灶具,厨具


四级 knife [naif] n. (pl. knives [naivz]) 菜刀

He cut an apple with a knife.

他用一把刀子将苹果切开。

相关词

cleaver['kli:və]n.切肉刀;

carving knife 切肉餐刀;

bread knife 面包刀;

paring knife 水果刀;

butter knife 奶油刀


四级 pan [pæn] n.平底锅

Knowing that you like pasta, she specially cooked a large pan for you.

知道你喜欢吃意大利面,她特地为你煮了一大锅。

相关词

pan-fry['pænfrai]v.用平底锅煎;

wok [wɔk] n.锅,炒菜锅;

saucepan['sɔ:spən]n.煮锅;

griddle['gridl]n.鏊子(平面圆形铁锅)


GRE casserole ['kæsərəul] n.炖锅,砂锅

Who ate the chicken I cooked in the casserole?

谁吃了我砂锅里炖的鸡肉?

相关词

grill[gril]n.烤架(厨房);

steamer['sti:mə]n.蒸锅,蒸笼;

pressure cooker 高压锅


四级 gas [gæs] n.天然气

Ten years ago, people in the country cooked with coal, but now they cook with gas.

10年前,乡下的人用煤做饭,但现在他们用天然气了。

相关词

gas-fired[ˌgæs'faiəd]adj.以煤气为燃料的;

gasman['gæsmæn]n.煤气收费员;

explosion[iks'pləuʒən]n.爆炸


托福 gas cooker 燃气灶

There must be something wrong with the gas cooker, because I failed to light it for several times.

这个燃气灶肯定出问题了,因为我试了好几次都没点着它。

相关词

stove[stəuv]n.炉子,火炉;

boiler['bɔilə]n.锅炉,汽锅;

furnace['fə:nis]n.熔炉;

burner ['bə:nə] n.炉子


四级 pot [pɔt] n.锅;瓶;壶

The baby knocked over the pot on the table and the hot soup burned his hand.

婴儿打翻了桌子上的锅,滚热的汤烫到了他的手。

相关词

teapot['ti:pɔt]n.茶壶;

pottery['pɔtəri]n.陶器;

jug [dʒʌg] n.水壶;

kettle['ketl]n.茶壶,罐;

cruse[kru:z]n.小坛子;小罐


GRE spatula ['spætjulə] n.铲

Spoon the batter into the prepared pan, smoothing over the top with a spatula.

将面糊舀入备好的平底锅中,用刮铲将表面抹平。

相关词

ladle['leidl]n.长柄勺,汤勺;

scoop[sku:p]n.勺,铲子;

peeler['pi:lə]n.去皮器,削皮器;

can-opener[ˌkæn'əupənə]n.开罐器


托福 juicer ['dʒu:sə] n.榨汁器

I bought a new juicer for you to replace the old one that I broke.

我给你买了一个新的榨汁机来赔偿我打破的那个旧的。

同义词

squeezer['skwi:zə]n.榨汁机

相关词

blender['blendə]n.食物搅拌器


四级 oven ['ʌvən] n.烤箱,烤炉

What are you baking in the oven? I seem to smell something burnt.

你在烤箱里烤的什么?我好像闻到什么东西烧焦了。

同义词

microwave['maikrəuweiv]n.微波炉

相关词

oven-ready[ˌʌvən'redi]adj.可直接入炉的;

oven glove 隔热手套


六级 sieve [siv] n.笊篱

Drain the spinach that I have washed through the sieve.

用笊篱把我洗过的菠菜上的水控干。

相关词

rolling pin 擀面杖;

sifter['siftə]n.(面粉)筛子;

sift [sift] v.筛;

chopping board 砧板,切菜板


四级 cupboard ['kʌbəd] n.橱柜

You'd better lock the cupboard, or the child will open it and steal the biscuits.

你最好把橱柜锁上,要不然孩子会打开来偷饼干吃。

同义词

sideboard['saidbɔ:d]n.餐具柜;

dresser['dresə]n.餐具橱,碗橱;

tallboy['tɔ:lbɔi]n.高脚橱柜


GRE dishpan ['diʃpæn] n.洗碗盆

He poured water into a dishpan and began to wash the dishes.

他把水倒进洗碗盆中,开始洗盘子。

相关词

dishrag['diʃræg]n.洗碗布;

dishcloth['diʃˌklɔθ]n.洗碗布;

dishwasher['diʃˌwɔʃə]n.洗碗机;

dishwater['diʃˌwɔ:tə]n.洗碗水,洗碟子水


四级 sink [siŋk] n.洗碗槽

The sink in the bachelor's kitchen is full of greasy bowls and dishes.

那个单身汉厨房的洗碗槽里满是油腻的碗和盘子。

相关词

faucet['fɔ:sit]n.龙头,旋塞;

washing-up ['wɔʃiŋˌʌp] n.(饭后)刷洗餐具;

tap water自来水


四级 tap [tæp] n.水龙头

He cleaned his hands in the cold water from the tap.

他用水龙头流出的凉水把手洗干净。

同义词

faucet['fɔ:sit]n.水龙头;

相关词

strainer['streinə]n.过滤器;

colander['kʌləndə]n.过滤器,滤网;

drainpipe['dreinpaip]n.排水管;

stopcock['stɔpkɔk]n.活塞,水龙头


托福 whisk [wisk] n.搅拌器

Is the egg whisk on the top floor of the carbinet?

搅蛋器是放在橱柜的顶层吗?

相关词

bottle opener 开瓶器;

measuring cup 量杯;

eggbeater['egˌbi:tə]n.打蛋器


四级 cup [kʌp] n.杯子

The secret customer only asked a cup of tea, and then stayed in the cafe for a whole day.

那位神秘的客人只要了一杯茶,然后在咖啡馆待了一整天。

相关词

cupful['kʌpful]n.一杯,满杯;

cuppa ['kʌpə] n.一杯茶;

saucer ['sɔ:sə] n.茶碟,茶托;

teacup['ti:kʌp]n.茶杯;

cup holder 杯托


四级 glass [gla:s] n.玻璃杯;酒杯

Rose broke her father's favorite delicate glass, so she daren't tell him.

罗丝打破了那只爸爸最喜欢的精品玻璃杯,所以她不敢告诉他。

相关词

glassware['gla:swɛə]n.玻璃器皿;

wine glass 葡萄酒杯;

mug [mʌg] n.(有柄的)大杯;

tumbler['tʌmblə]n.玻璃杯;

goblet['gɔblit]n.高脚杯


四级 table ['teibl] n.桌子,餐桌

Don't worry. I've reserved a table at the restaurant.

别担心,我已经在饭店里预订了一个位子。

相关词

tablecloth['teiblklɔθ]n.桌布,台布;

table top 桌面,台面;

dressing table 梳妆台


GRE cutlery ['kʌtləri] n.餐具(刀、叉和匙)

The boy is teaching his girlfriend carefully how to use cutlery in a western restaurant.

男孩正在一家西餐厅里认真地教自己的女朋友如何使用餐具。

同义词

tableware['teiblwɛə]n.餐具

相关词

chopsticks['tʃɔpstiks]n.筷子;

fork [fɔ:k] n.叉子;

prong[prɔŋ]n.叉状物


六级 spoon [spu:n] n.匙,调羹

The young mother always adds a spoon of sugar to the soup for her baby.

那位年轻的母亲总是往孩子的汤里面加一匙糖。

相关词

teaspoon['ti:spu:n]n.茶匙;

soup spoon 汤匙;

tablespoon['teiblspu:n]n.餐匙;

dessertspoon[di'zə:tspu:n]n.点心匙


四级 sharp [ʃa:p] n.锋利的;尖的

The robber rushed into the bank, with a sharp knife in his hand.

那个强盗手持一把锋利的刀闯进了银行。

相关词

sharpen ['ʃa:pən] v.(使)变得锋利;

sharp-eyed['ʃa:p'aid]adj.眼尖的,目光敏锐的;

sharply['ʃa:pli]adv.尖刻地;严厉地


四级 bottle ['bɔtl] n.瓶子

I have drunk two bottles of beer, so I can't drink any more.

我已经喝了两瓶啤酒,不能再喝了。

相关词

jar [dʒa:] n.广口瓶;

top [tɔp] n.盖,塞;

lid[lid]n.盖,盖子


托福 sink drain 排水管

I have to fix a sink drain in my kitchen tomorrow.

我明天要给厨房装一个排水管。

相关词

trap[træp]n.存水弯;

ball-float toilet 浮球阀式恭桶;

ball-cock assembly 浮球阀;

inlet tube 进水管


六级 tray [trei] n.盘,托盘

The hostess carried a cup of tea on a tray.

那个女主人用托盘端来一杯茶。

同义词

pallet['pælit]n.托盘

相关词

ashtray['æʃtrei]n.烟灰缸;

salver['sælvə]n.金属托盘